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Treeless Mountain / 나무없는 산

Director: Kim So-yong (김소영)
Starring: Kim Hee-yeon (김희연), Kim Seong-hee (김성희), Lee Soo-ah (이수아), Kim Mi-hyang
(김미향)
Running Time: 89 min
Korean Release Date: 27/08/2009
Number of Korean Admissions: 7,086 admissions
Korean Distributor: CJ Entertainment



Synopsis

This internationally acclaimed film by Kim So-yong centers on Jin, 7, and Bin, 4, who are left in the care of an alcoholic aunt while their mother searches for their missing father. They wait for their mother in earnest while busily filling the piggy bank she gave them. But the mother does not keep her promise to return once the piggy bank is full, and Jin and Bin are again forced to move, this time to their grandparents' house.

Source: Korea Times

Some thoughts..


January is fast becoming a month for independent Korean cinema with the release of this film on Friday (8th Jan) and the release of Yang Ik June's (양익준)  stupendous  film, Breathless / 똥파리 on Janurary 29. Like Breathless, Treeless Mountain / 나무없는 산 has been a critical hit for its stunning cinematography and powerful performances from the young cast. In this month's Empire, they give the film 4 stars and I have yet to read something that criticizes the film. Given that the UK, for the most part, imports more of the commercial flare of Korean cinema, or films from Korea's directorial elite, I urge you to seek out these little gems.


Like many indepdendent films, this takes a while to get going. Howard Feinstein from Screen International writes, "As in In Between Days / 방황의 날들 (2006) (Kim's previous film), the pacing is slow, yet pitch perfect for the tale that unfolds. It is not for every viewer, and while the technique occasionally feels mannered, the payoff makes it worthwhile." He later writes " The filmmaker works wonders with the child actors, who appear relaxed and natural in front of a camera that is nearly on top of them." And Empre write "So (Kim) coaxes superlative performances from her adorable leads, creating an enchanting, challenging film without ever sliding into sentiment" I have yet to see this film, but from all accounts, it's a film you shouldn't miss.


The director, Kim So-yong is an award-winning film maker who's well known for her first feature film, In Between Days. Treeless Mountain seems to have further cemented her reputation as a very gifted filmmaker. She works with her American husband, Bradley Rust Gray, whom has collaborated with her on both feature length films in different capacities from producer to scriptwriter. In fact most of the crew working on Treeless Mountain are not Korean, which is quite interesting in itself, including cinematographer, Anne Misawa.


Given that this film has a PG certificate, perhaps it is a film for all the family, though its lack of pace may deter many. It is coming to UK cinemas this Friday, so don't miss out! Of course, this film, like Breathless, featured in the London Korean Film Festival, so if you missed out then, here is your chance! More news on when and where it is screening in the next day or so.

Sources: Screendaily
             Empire Magazine (Feb 2010)


Trailer (with English Subtitles)




Film of the Month

Paju / 파주

Director:  Park Chan-ok (박찬옥)
Starring: Lee Seon-gyoon (이선균), Seo Woo (서우), Sim I-yeong (심이영) & Kim Ye-ri (김예리)
Running Time: 111 min
Korean Release Date: 29/10/2009
Number of Korean Admissions: 131,109 (still on release)
Korean Distributor: MK Pictures.



Synopsis

Introduced at the 14th Pusan (Busan) International Film Festival (PIFF), director Park Chan-ok's movie is about a girl who happens to live with her sister's husband. Though she believes he killed her sister, she loves him despite the deep hatred. As a suburban city of Seoul and a longtime military area, Paju is shown as full of such contradictions and wandering souls.

Source: Korea Times

Some thoughts..

This film has caused a bit of a storm amongst critics and is set to be one of the most critically acclaimed films of the year. Even before its premiere at the Pusan International Film Festival in October, this film was eagerly awaited for two reasons: the director's first film, Jealousy Is My Middle Name / 질투는 나의 힘 (2002) impressed many, so her next film was bound to cause some attention. Secondly, the fact that this film has been in the making for the last five years has also made it stand out.  And now it has been released, it seems to have met expectations. Reviews have praised it for its depth and complexity together with impressive performances and striking cinematography and it will open the Rotterdam Film Festival. Park Chan-wok's (박찬옥) last film won the Tiger Award at Rotterdam, so it is quite fitting it will open the film festival. Whilst some won't see Rotterdam in the same league as Cannes or Berlin, it is the first major festival of the year and has always been a strong and effective platform to promote Korean cinema.


The film is not the easiest film to follow as it doesn't follow the traditional linear narrative structure; instead the film's story is told through a series of flashbacks, which are not always in order. Viewers are expected to be patient as the story unfolds and perhaps this will be a big ask for those who want a conventional narrative. The film seems to tackle a range of issues as the central character, Joong-shik played by Lee Seon-gyoon (이선균), is a young activist who heads up a group of squatters who oppose the demolition of an apartment complex and is not afraid to use rocks and Molotov cocktails as a use of force. Meanwhile, his sister-in-law, Enmo played by Seo-woo Seo Woo (서우) suspects him as responsible for the death of her sister who was killed in a gas explosion. Things are further complicated as she has feelings for him, so I wouldn't expect a film that you can turn on and then switch your mind off.


Perhaps one of the film's most notable strengths is the powerful central performances, particuarly from Seo-woo, who has apparently recieved a number of offers from American and Dutch directors and is willing to act abroad. Her previous credits include Crush and Blush / 미쓰 홍당무  (2008) and Handphone  / 핸드폰 - (2009).


As far as I am aware, it has yet to be sold to the UK, but because of its dark tone and complexity, it is probably a hard sell even though it may perfrom very well on the festival circuit. But if you do happen to be in Rotterdam in January, or shows at a festival near you in the future, or when it comes availble on DVD, it might be one you might put on your list. Darcy Parquet describes it as a film that "should help to cement Park's reputation as one of Korea's most talented art-house directors" and Russell Edwards  from Variety writes "radical politics offer no place to hide from guilt and shame in ther superiour Korean mystery meller "Paju." It seems it really is a must see!

Trailer (without Subtitles)

Sources: Screendaily
            Variety



Memories of Murder / 살인의 추억
Director: Bong Joon-ho (봉준호)
Starring: Song Kang-ho (송강호), Kim Sang-kyeong (김상경), Kim Roi-ha (김뢰하), Song Jae-ho (송재호) & Song Jae-ho
(송재호)
Running Time: 127 min
Korean Release Date: 25/04/2003
Number of Korean Admissions: 5,255,376
Korean Distributor: CJ Entertainment
UK Release Date:
13 August 2004
UK Distributors: Optimum Releasing



Synopsis

1986, Gyunggi Province. A young woman is found brutally raped and murdered. A couple of months later, several other rapes and murders occur under similar circumstances. In a country that has never known such crimes, the dark whispers about a serial killer grow louder. A special task force is set up in the area. A local detective, PARK Doo-man, is joined by a detective from Seoul who requested to be assigned to the case, SEO Tae-yoon. Finding the killer grows more and more difficult, however, driving the detectives to ever greater despair

Source: KOFIC

Some thoughts..

Given there is going to be a Bong Joon-ho retrospective at the BFI in November, I thought it would be a good idea if I made one of his films the film of the month. Since I not long ago made Mother / 마더 the film of the month, it would make little sense writing about Mother again - though I am looking forward to writing a review -  so I turn to his masterpiece, Memories of Murder / 살인의 추억.

Regarded by many as the finest contemporary Korean film, this film is an outstanding piece of work that warrants repeated viewings and attention. Whilst some may see this as quite old – it was made six years ago, which is quite a long period in Korean cinema given the high volume of films produced – this is a film that will live on for eternity for its depth, complexity, courage and wonderful filmmaking. This film is emblematic of Korean cinema for its originality, innovation and sheer class. I am certain as its quality continues to resonate, it will be seen as one of the finest Korean films ever made.


 So why is it so good? What is all the fuss about? Well, I am not going to list all the reasons as I want to review the film properly as part of the Bong Joon-ho season, but I will make a couple of brief points. Forgive me if I get a little carried away. 

The film’s greatest attribute is arguably Bong’s remarkable ability to combine the needs of the narrative – having a story, building characters, providing tension etc.- with a backdrop that provides the ingredients for the narrative to flourish that enables Bong to tackle the social and political issues is such an innovative and compelling way. For instance, in this film, he uses the story of a serial killer on the loose and how the police try and catch him. But this is only part of the story – this film is as much about the police searching for a sadistic murderer as it is about a film that documents a particular moment in Korean history – the 80s. Though, anyone familiar with modern Korean history will realise this film is also about the period that led up to the 80s and the consequences of this movement as illustrated through the epilogue. In short, Bong exposes the contradictions inherent in Korean history, which is told through a story about two police detectives hunting a serial rapist and murderer.


Bong is also able to mix genres in a way only he is able to. His cinematic mind allows him adopt generic conventions and then flip them upside down. His use of black humour through the use of Korean slapstick combined with characteristics of the crime genre allow him to produce a unique film that both adheres to genre conventions, but at the same time, rejects them. Take for example, one of the methods detective Park adopts in finding the killer is to search for people without testicular hair. Utterly hilarious, but also very disturbing and thus, further illustrates the point Bong wishes to make - to stress the incompetence of the police force that is more interested in suppressing the people than catching a criminal. Of course, the lack of closure is illustrative of Bong's refusal to adhere to narrative norms.



I realise now I am almost reviewing the film and writing snippets from my MA dissertation, so I will stop. But for those who have yet to see this film, my immediate question to you is why not? If you haven’t seen it, or indeed want to see it on a big screen, the BFI are screening it as part of the retrospective. Otherwise, you can purchase it on DVD from a variety of high street and online retailers. I have yet to meet a person who hasn’t liked this film. In fact I recently lent it to a friend, who subsequently said it is one of the best the films she has ever seen. This is a film that blows my mind every time I sit down and see it. Simply put, it is the pinnacle of Korean cinema.

Trailer with English Subtitles


Thirst / 박쥐

Director: Park Chan-wook (박찬욱)
Starring: Song Kang-ho (송강호), Kim Ok-bin (김옥빈), Kim Hae-sook (김해숙) and Sin Ha-gyoon (신하균)
Running Time: 133 min
Korean Release Date: 30/04/2009
Number of Korean Admissions: 2,223,077
UK Release Date: 16 October 2009
UK Distributors:Tartan Pallisades & Metrodome.



Synopsis
Beloved and devoted priest from a small town volunteers for a medical experiment which fails and turns him into a vampire. Physical and psychological changes lead to his affair with a wife of his childhood friend who is repressed and tired of her mundane life. The one-time priest falls deeper in despair and depravity. As things turn for worse, he struggles to maintain what’s left of his humanity.
Source: KOFIC


Some thoughts..

Given the film's premiere in London in just over two weeks time together with its general release on October 16th, I thought it would be fitting to have Thirst / 박쥐 as the film of the month.


Park has always been one to divide critics. Some see him as highly innovational, skillful, philisophical and extremely talented. Others meanwhile have labelled him as pretentious and repulsive. I would probably situate him amongst the former. For me, the Vengeance trilogy is his best work, particuarly Oldboy /올드보이 and Sympathy of Mr. Vengeance /복수는 나의 것; whereas JSA /공동경비구역 JSA, whilst very entertaining, it is very shallow when compared to his other films; and I'm a Cyborg, but I'm OK / 싸이보그지만 괜찮아 although aesthetically brilliant, doesn't quite deliver the depth I was expecting.  Nevertheless his weaker films still show extraordinary talent. The creativity behind I'm a Cyborg is nothing less than breathtaking - only Park is capable of making such a film.



So what about Thirst? This film seems to have further divided those critics that either love him, or loathe him. In Kim Kyu-hyun's review, he says that on its release in the U.S, "many critics and viewers have blasted it as a pretentious bore or a poorly conceived adaptation of Emile Zola's "Therese Raquin" (from which this film borrows certain plot points and a central love triangle): only a few critics hailed the film as a masterpiece." He then goes on to say he belongs to the latter - he has after all, always been a massive Park Chan-wook fan. He lables the film as "Beautiful, disgusting, haunting, moving and mysterious, "Thirst" is not an easy movie to decipher, but will bountifully reward adventurous and open-minded viewers." Darcy Parquet, too, is very complemtary of the film as he argues Thirst is a "complex and supremely inventive work sees the filmmaker back on top form." But the film is bound to attract those who are critical as it 18 certificate signifies the gratuitous violence and sex - the film as been described as extremely explcit in this regard and will therefore no doubt offend some.


Its box office in Korea shows mix results. Whilst it performed extremely well in the first week as it took over a million admissions in its opening bank holiday weekend, the film only took 2,223,077 admissions, which suggests word-of-mouth wasn't particuarly favorable. Although 2 million admissions is not exactly a box office bomb, given the film's profile at Cannes and the star profile of Song Kang-ho and Park Chan-wook, one might expect more given its first week's performance. But Park's films don't really do well on the domestic maket -  with the exception of JSA, of course - and therefore, although it didn't perform amazingly well in the domestic office, it does not necessarily mean this is illustrative of a box office failure overseas. Indeed, the film's extremes is arguably tailored towards an international audience and given Park's cult status on the global stage, commerical failure is almost impossible, although only time will tell as to how successful it will be. But given the film's explict style and Park's established reputation as a director of 'extremes', I suspect it will perform admirably here in the UK.


The film goes on release on October 15 and its premiere is at the Curzon Soho on Monday October 6th with Park doing a Q&A afterwards. I am currently unshore as to the format of release: selected cinemas, or a more commerical release, or somewhere in-between, but I will let you know as soon as I am informed. Likewise, I will let you know if and when they are sellng tickets for the premiere.

Here is Metrodome's Exclusive Trailer of Thirst



Sources: Ohmynews
            Screendaily



Chaw 차우

Director: Sin Jeong-won (신정원)
Starring: Eom Tae-woong (엄태웅), Jeong Yu-mi (정유미), Jang Hang-seon (장항선) & Yoon Je-moon (윤제문)
Running Time: 121 min
Korean Release Date: 15/07/2009



Synopsis
One day in a small and peaceful village Sameri, boasting no criminal cases for 10 years, a terrible accident happens. Some parts of dead body ripped off cruelly are discovered by ecologists who stayed in the mountain for studying wild animals. A policeman KIM Kang-su just transfers to Sameri from Seoul and takes this case. The victim turns out to be a grand-daughter of CHUN Il-man, who was once a legendary hunter. He is convinced that it happened not by human but man-eating boar, Chaw. People of Sameri with full of fear invites one of the most famous hunters BAEK to catch the Chaw. Hunter BAEK grabs it and looks like proving himself as the best hunter. But the one which makes people scared is still in the mountain.....

Some thoughts....

I could regret making this film of the month - especially if it is absolute rubbish, but I have some hope that it will please audiences and critics alike, or is that too much to ask...

So, the summer is here again and that means horror flicks come out by the bucket load in the Korean box office. But, it was only two years ago that they decided to do away with horror films following a decline in interest in the genre, but perhaps they felt they could rejuvinate the genre. Um.....



Anyway, we have another monster flick. These kind of films don't usually do well in Korea - they become a bit of a laughing stock, though of course, there is one rare exception, The Host. This film seems to tread on similar ground to that of Bong in that it seems to focus on dark humour. This is also something inherant in British monster flicks - Dog Soldiers.

From the review over at Yonhap, it suggests that there is more focus on the story telling, which results in a lack of attention on the CGI. Quite often it is the other way round.... That said, however, as with most Korean films that require CGI, they use the expertise of American or Austrialian post-production houses that specialise in visual effects, so the CGI may not be that bad after all.



This is the director's second film. His first film, Sisily 2km / 시실리2km (2004) faired well with almost 2 million admissions. He has often been referred to as Korea's Tim Burton due to his stylistic strengths. He has a great deal of experience in the music video industry where he seems to have established a name for himself.

It has a big cast headed by
Eom Tae-woong (엄태웅), who has been in a countless films including Hand Phone / 핸드폰  (2009), Forever the Moment / 우리 생애 최고의 순간  (2007) & the excellent Family Ties  /가족의 탄생  (2006). He is also Um Jung-wha's brother - can you spot the similariities? It also stars Jeong Yu-mi (정유미) who also stars in Family Ties  / 가족의 탄생  (2006).

Given the commerical appeal of the film, it is unsurprising that it has been sold to ten countires including the U.S where it will be released sometime this year. Optimum Releasing have now purchased the rights



So, it will be interesting to see if this does well, or flops like so many Korean horror films. It will have to do well in its first week as CJs  해운대 / Hae-woon-dae will no doubt saturate the market a week later like a tsunami, especially if it follows the same stategy it used for Transformers 2: Revenge of the Fallen, which it screened on over 1,100 screens - films that go on release are usually released on between 350 - 500 screens, or if they are big, perhaps 800 srceens - so for it to survive the second week and beyond, it will need some critical success from audiences and critics alike. Or a miracle.


Trailer of
Chaw 차우 - no subtitles.

CJ won't be complaining with over 5 million admissions after its second week for
Transformers 2: Revenge of the Fallen, but what does it mean for smaller distributors? However, as Han Seung-hee, a researcher at the Korean Film Council (KOFIC) said "This could be good news for the Korean films that are coming. When a movie, be it foreign or homegrown, creates a hype, then people look forward to the films that can take over the baton." Lets hope so. Perhaps the success or failure of Chaw will indicate whether Han's claim is indeed correct.

Sources: Yonhap News
            Korean Times

Mother / 마더



Director:  Bong Joon-ho (봉준호)
Starring: Kim Hye-ja (김혜자), Won Bin (원빈), Jin Goo (진구)
Running Time: 128 min
Korean Release Date: 28/05/2009
Korean Distributor: CJ Entertainment

Synopsis

The film follows Hye-ja (same name as the actress that plays her -
Kim Hye-ja (김혜자)) as she takes care of her absent-minded son, Do Joon, played by Won Bin (원빈). Although he is 27, he is very childlike -  he has a memory like a gold fish and has little sense everyday dangers.  One evening he gets very drunk and subsequently thown out of a bar and then follows a school girl home - he is set on sleeping with her. She turns down his proposition, throws a rock at him and then chases him away. But she is found dead the next day and Won Bin is the key suspect. However, his mother doesn't believe he is capable of such a think and is determined to prove his innocence.

Some thoughts...

It won't come as a surprise that I am a big Bong Joon-ho fan and that I am very much looking forward to this film. And no doubt, there are many others that are would like to see this film and hence the flurry of activity amongst buyers at Cannes. Y
ou can find out more here where the film has been sold to.

Whilst it doesn't appear to be as commerical as The Host / 괴물, the star presence of
Kim Hye-ja (김혜자) - she is a big TV star in Korea - and Won Bin (원빈) (Taegukgi / 태극기 휘날리며) will bring some attention. Let us not the forget the biggest star of all, Mr. Bong himself. Though, as the recent box office would suggest, stars don't necessrily bring success. That said, however, we probably have one of the most talented and consistent film directors at the helm, so I can't imagine it will fail to please audiences. At the very least, it will do well abroad. Like Park Chan-wook, Bong joon-ho commands a great deal of respect abroad.



In terms of reviews, inevitably, there is a bit of a mix, but the impression I get is that it hits gold, or very near to it. To be honest, I don't think it is possible for Bong to make a bad film. Interestingly, according to Goodridge over at screendaily, he seems to have been heavily influenced by Hitchock when making this film, though critics will often site popular film directors and make comparisons when it is not necessarily the case. However, like most filmmakers, be it in Korea or Hollywood, I am sure he will be very well versed in global cinema. And lets face it, any Hitcockian influence can't be a bad thing.



Bong also seems to be set on using real location to bring a sense of realism to the film. This is trait that is characteristic of Korean cinema since the 60s, which peaked during the late 80s and early 90s, though in recent times, this has gone out the window with one or two exceptions - Lee Chang-dong is one, of course. So it will be interesting to see how Bong explores this concept of realism - a characteristic, also, of the Cannes Film Festival.




The story itself has strong parallels to Memories of Murder / 살인의 추억, not only in the subject matter, but also in how Bong cleverally takes the forefront of the narrative - this being the crime and the mothers fight to clear her son's name - and move it, so that it becomes secondary. Instead, the releationship between the mother and son becomes the centre of the film.  As Bong explains, "the film is like a magnifying glass that focuses warm sunlight to a burning point. It is a drama that unfolds with great intensity, a story rooted in the fundamental nature of motherhood". He also adopted a similar approach in Memories in Murder to astonishing affect.  Likewise the crimes in Memories of Murder were also secondary interest to Bong; his primary focus was the films backdrop - the period when Korea moved from a dictatorship to a democracy. Bong is a remarkable film maker and I am confident that this film will reflect the enormous versatility he has as a film practitioner.

Sources: Screendaily
            Cannes Film Festival website